Db2 Troubleshooting
SQLCODE -818 consistency token mismatch
SQLCODE -818: consistency token mismatch — the load module and the package were built from different source versions.
What it means
- After every EXEC SQL, DB2 returns a SQLCODE: 0 means success, +100 means no row found, and negative values mean an error.
Common causes
- Program recompiled but not rebound, or bound from a different compile.
- Stale load module in the load library.
How to diagnose
- Compare timestamps: load module link date vs package bind timestamp.
- Check which library the program actually loaded from.
How to fix it
- Recompile, then BIND/REBIND so tokens match.
- Deploy the matching load module and package together.
Example: Keep compile and bind in lockstep
* Compile -> BIND/REBIND -> deploy both together.
* Never deploy one without the other.
Token mismatches always mean the pair is out of sync.
Interview tip
- Q: How would you troubleshoot a SQLCODE -818 consistency token mismatch in production?
- A: I would check the SQLCODE and SQLERRM immediately after the failing statement, reproduce in SPUFI, then apply the specific fix.
Prevention checklist
- Always check SQLCODE after every EXEC SQL statement.
- Log the SQLCODE, SQLSTATE and failing statement for support.
